Analisis Keuntungan Usaha Jasa penggilingan Kopi di Desa Tanjung Kari Kecamatan Pulau Beringin Kabupaten OKU Selatan
##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.main##
Abstrak
Beringin Island District is one of the sub-districts in South OKU Regency which is a coffee plantation center. The coffee is grown on people's plantations which are managed independently or shared between land owners and farmers. As a potential mainstay, coffee has a contribution as the main source of income for the community, especially those who make a living as coffee farmers, entrepreneurs and coffee traders. A coffee mill is an agro-industry or coffee processing business that operates in the agricultural services sector, which offers coffee grinding services. This coffee milling business is a business that is a service or supporting system for coffee agribusiness. The coffee milling business is a business opportunity that cannot be separated from the financial aspect. As a business or venture, the coffee milling business is certainly expected to make a profit. The objectives of this research are (1). To find out the stages of coffee grinding techniques. (2). Calculating the amount of income from the coffee grinding service business, (3). Analyze the level of profit of the coffee grinding service business. The results show that the ground coffee processing process for the ground coffee grinding service business in Tanjung Kari Village, Pulau Beringin District, South OKU Regency goes through several stages, namely: availability of raw materials, separation of coffee beans (sorting), roasting, cooling, grinding and packaging. The production costs of a coffee grinding service business in one production process are IDR 1,133,000, revenue is IDR 1,750,000 and income is IDR 617,000. The R/C ratio value is 1.54, meaning that for every IDR 1 spent on ground coffee grinding services, it will generate revenues of IDR 1.54. The BEP value for revenue from the ground coffee grinding service business is IDR 316,100 with a revenue achievement value of IDR 1,750,000, the production BEP value is 45 Kg with a production achievement of 250 Kg and a price BEP value of IDR 4,500/Kg with a price achievement of IDR 7,000/Kg which shows that the ground coffee grinding service business in Tanjung Kari Village, Pulau Beringin District, South OKU Regency is financially profitable to develop.
##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.details##
Referensi
Anonim. 2017. Peluang Usaha IKM Kopi. Kementerian Perindustrian Republik Indonesia. Jakarta.
. 2023. Luas Panen, Produksi dan Produktivitas Kopi di Kabupaten OKU Selatan. Kabupaten OKU Selatan Dalam Angka 2022.
Anshori, M. F. 2014. Analisis Keragaman Morfologi Koleksi Tanaman Kopi Arabika dan Robusta. Balai Penelitian Tanaman Industri dan Penyegar Sukabumi. Fakultas Pertanian. Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Bangun, W. 2007. Teori Ekonomi Mikro. Cetakan Pertama. PT. Refika Aditama. Bandung.
Budiman, H. 2020. Prospek Tinggi Bertanam Kopi, Pedoman Meningkatkan Kualitas Perkebunan Kopi. Pustaka Baru Press. Yogyakarta.
Hernanto, F. 2006. Ilmu Usahatani. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.
Kartasapoetra, A.G. 2008. Pengantar Ekonomi Produksi Pertanian. Bumi Aksara. Jakarta.
Kotler, P. 2002. Manajemen Pemasaran Jilid I. Erlangga. Jakarta.
Kristianto. 2006. Marketing. Gramedia. Jakarta.
Manulang. 2010. Analisis Harga. LP3ES. Jakarta.
Miller, R. dan Mieners. 2010. Teori Mikroekonomi Intermediate. Edisi Ketiga. PT. Raja Grafindo Persada. Jakarata.
Mosher, D. 2007. Pengantar Ekonomi Pertanian. Bumi Aksara. Jakarta.
Mulyadi. 2007. Akuntansi Biaya. Edisi ke-5. Graha Ilmu. Yogyakarta.
Najiyati, 2007. Pembibitan Kopi dan Budidaya Kopi. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.
Najiyati, S dan Danarti. 2008. Kopi Budidaya dan Penanganan Lepas Panen. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.
Nazir, M. 2011. Metode Penelitian. Ghalia Indonesia. Jakarta.
Nuraini, I. 2002. Pengantar Ekonomi Mikro. Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang, Malang
Panggabean, E. 2019. Buku Pintar Kopi. Agromedia Pustaka. Jakarta.
Prasetya, H dan Lukiastuti, F. 2009. Manajemen Operasi. Media Pressindo. Yogyakarta.
Rahardi. 2007. Agribisnis Tanaman Perkebunan. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.
Rahardjo, P. 2012. Panduan Budidaya dan Pengolahan Kopi Arabika dan Robusta. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.
Rahim, A. 2007. Ekonometrika Pertanian. LP3ES. Jakarta.
Rangkuti, F. 2006. Analisis SWOT Teknik Membedah Kasus Bisnis. PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama. Jakarta.
Ricky, W. Ronal dan Ebert, J. 2006. Bisnis Akutansi Manajemen. Erlangga. Jakarta.
Sjarkowi, F dan Marwan, S. 2004. Manajemen Agribisnis. CV Baldad Grafiti Press. Palembang.
Sjarkowi, F. 2010. Manajemen Agribisnis. CV. Baldad Grafiti Press. Palembang
Soekartawi. 2001. Analisis Usahatani. Universitas Indonesia. Jakarta.
. 2002. Analisis Usahatani. Universitas Indonesia. Jakarta.
. 2003. Pengantar Agroindustri. Raja Grafin Persada. Jakarta.
Suwanto, Y.O. 2010. Budidaya 12 Tanaman Perkebunan Unggulan. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.
Syakir. 2010. Budidaya dan Panen Kopi. http://perkebunan.litbang.deptan.go.id/ wp-content/upload/2012/08/perkebunan_budidaya_kopi.pdf. (diakses pada 20 Januari 2024).
Umar, H. 2003. Studi Kelayakan Bisnis. PT. Raja Grafindo Persada. Jakarta.